The origin of the meaning of the zodiac signs

Italian version

The meaning of each zodiac sign stems from the analogy between the seasonal cycle and the corresponding zodiac sign. The western zodiac, contrary to what is often believed, is not an image of the actual constellations but is based on the subdivision of the ecliptic – the apparent path of the Sun as seen from the Earth – into twelve signs, each of which represents a third of the seasonal phase.

For example, Aries (March 21 – April 20) marks the beginning of the seasonal cycle with the spring equinox, symbolising the start of new creative energy. As shoots emerge from the ground, fruits stretch toward the sunlight. While the plant forms are still immature and undifferentiated, they grow rapidly, showcasing their immense potential for life. Similarly, individuals born under the sign of Aries embody this spring-like spontaneity in their approach to life. They prioritise direct action and the continuous flow of their energy, often disregarding secondary considerations. Psychologically, their behaviour tends to be straightforward: they are impulsive and decisive, placing little importance on the less essential aspects of life.

The inclusion of animal figures, the human symbol of Aquarius (the water bearer), and the only inanimate sign, Libra, in the zodiacal circle dates back to Hellenistic and Roman civilisations. That is reflected in the name “zodiac” (from Latin “zodiăcus” and Greek “ζῳδιακός”), which means “the circle of animal figures.” These figures were linked to the personifications of planets and deities, and during Christian times, they were associated with images of prophets and apostles. However, the essence remains unchanged because all the myths and symbolism align with their reference model, which, in this context, is astronomical.

The rule, of course, applies to generalisations rather than to specific individuals. Many factors come together to create a unique horoscope that accurately reflects a person’s character. A person’s zodiac sign represents their inherent nature, indicating the primary life force or drive that motivates them.